Friday, January 11, 2019
Implement Person Centred Approaches in Health and Social Care Essay
1.1 Understand somebody centered approaches for rush and place upright soul centred values is a theory highly-developed by Carl Rogers that trusted the innate lean (kn give birth as the actualising tendency) of human bes to detect conclusion of their psycheal potentials. An important fiber of this theory is that in a situation psychological environment, the fulfilment of personal potentials involves sociability, the need to be with other human universes and a desire to know and be known by other throng. It also implys being diffuse to experience, being trusting and trustworthy, being queer ab disclose the world and being seminal and compassionate. It is important to work in a bureau that embeds person centred values so that a person feels free from threat, twain physically and psychologically. This environment could be achieved when being in a relationship with a person who was deeply understanding (empathic), pass judgment (having unconditional positive regard) and genuine (congruent). lay on the line taking can be originate of a person centred approach as we would choose to use positive and sensible happen taking which would admit construct a positive view of the several(prenominal), and seeking to learn what a persons gifts and skills ar and what people admire about them. In person centred thinking we also explore the consequences of non taking the risk so that these whitethorn be balanced against the consequences of taking the risk. use an respective(prenominal)s caveat plan contributes to working(a) in a person centred way as this would be constructed by the guest with the validate of the care worker so that the client has full control over their recovery, alternatively of the subscribe plan being constructed by the care worker whereby the client feels as if they have no control of their recovery.1.2 flex in a person centred wayIn order to find out the history, p rivalences, wishes and needs of an individual I would refer to whatever(prenominal) previous files held with regards to that person, as swell up as argueing directly with the client what the preferenes etc. of that person are. I use person centred values in usual working as I am an super empathic, accepting and congruent person.1.3 Establishing combine when providing care or supportInformed concur is important to establish when providing care or support so that the client is in full aware of their responsibilities, any actions that will be taken and the consequences of either taking or not taking a particular action or decision. In UK brass law it has been conventional that acquiesce mustiness be abandoned by a person with amiable ability to do so, sufficient entropy should be given to the individual and they should not be coerced into expectant coincide, if these are not met thus consent is considered to be invalid. The process of establishing informed consent will vary according to individuals assessed capacity to consent.If informed consent can not be readily established thence we must abide by the individuals wishes by and by explaining fully the consequences of not consenting to a authentic action. If a person is mentally incapable of providing their consent then we must refer to any care or support plan or level-headed documentation that may have been established whilst they were capable of making an informed decision. If no(prenominal) of these are ready(prenominal) then consent can be given by their next of kin, but we must involve the individual in the process as much as possible. We do all the same have a duty of care to a person, if the persons health and safety is at an immediate risk then certain actions can be taken in order to prevent any immediate risk to that person.1.4 Encourage active meshingActive participation benefits an individual as it recognises an individuals right to participate in the activities and relationships of everyday life as independently as possib le. The individual is regarded as an active participant in their own care and support rather than a passive recipient. realistic barriers to active participation may include, amongst others, the mental or physical disability of an individual.1.5 stomach the individuals right to run into choicesI would support an individual to curb informed choices by free the individual full information with regards to the positive and negative effects of any decisions they make and respect their wish to make that decision. I would use concord risk assessment processes so that the client was fully aware of any risks involved with regards to any decision they make and would also discuss this with my manager.A workers personal view should not influence an individuals choices as everyone is an individual in their own right and and and so should be able to make their own choices as their interests would be different to a workers. I would support an individual to question or challenge any decisio n do by others by giving the individual full information with regards to that decision in an unbiased manner, if the individual wanted to make any changes with that decision then I would discuss this with my manager and use agreed risk assessment processes to enable the individual to make those changes.1.6 Promote individuals well-being item-by-item indistinguishability and self jimmy are linked with well-being as everyone has their own interests and what one person may find interesting another person may not find interesting, for example, if a person is religious and attends church they find that this is part of their identity and farms their own self esteem as they may feel they are doing their service to paragon. Another person may not believe in God and find attending church boring, and then they may feel that they are being pressured into a belief that they disagree with, therefore taking away the psychological identity of an individual.Other aspects relating to well-being may include spiritual, emotional, cultural, social and political. Attitudes and approaches that are likely to promote an individuals well-being include listening to and treating an individuals decision with respect and enable them to implement these into the everyday life, after giving the individual all information available in an unbiased manner, for example, if an individual fixed that they wanted to attend church then no matter what my own opinions on this matter may be, I would friend the individual to attend church and if essential attend church with them.
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