Wednesday, March 27, 2019
Highly Effective Study Method Essay -- Best Study Method
The objective of this essay is to attempt to construct an precedent study method based on accepted theory and confirmable evidence on how it improves retentivity. The layout of this essay will root state a suggested study habit known and thereafter stipulate the theory from which it was move from, providing empirical evidence that supports the theory. The study methods that will be discussed are discretion of processing and elaboration, encoding specificity and state dependent learning, practice and consolidation, mnemonics and retrieval failures.The first study habit to be tackled is to match learning and testing conditions, suggests that memory gets more recovered when the encoding and retrieval conditions relate to each early(a) as close as possible. This theory is called the encoding specificity principle, according to Godden & Baddeley we convert study based on when it takes steer. When you study or encode information in a classroom you are more likely to withdraw it later on when you are tested on the material, reason existence is simply that you have matched the conditions of encoding to that of retrieving memory because you retrieve memories in the place where they were received (Sternberg, Sternberg & Mio, 2012).This theory of encoding specificity was established due to the investigate that was conducted by Godden and Baddeley in 1975 and was therefore titled the DIVING EXPERIMENT. The procedure of the experiment was, they split the participants into two groups were one group was required to wear honkytonk apparatus and had to study a list of lyric poem while underwater. The early(a) group was taken on land and they were also given a list of words to study. Later on the two groups were further divided so that half of the participants w... ...raik, F.I.M., & Lockhart, R.S. (1972). Levels of processing A framework for Memory Research. daybook of verbal learning and verbal behavior,11,671-684.Craik, F.I.M., & Tulving, E. (1975). Depth of processing and the retention of words in episodic memory. Journal of Experimental psychology General, 104, 268-294.Coon, D., Mitterer, J.O. (2011).Introduction to Psychology Active Learning through Modules (12th edition). China Wadsworth Cengage Learning.Gooden, D.R., & Baddeley, A.D. (1975). Context-dependent Memory into Two cancel Environments On land and underwater. British Journal of Psychology, 66(3) 325-31.Sternberg, R.J., Sternberg, K, Mio, J (2012). Cognition . (6th edition). Canada Wadsworth Cengage Learning.Baddeley A.D (1997). homo Memory Theory and practice(Revised Edition). United Kingdom Hove Taylor & Transis Group.
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